Radix Sort – Data Structures and Algorithms Tutorials
Sort an array of non-negative integers using Radix Sort — the digit-by-digit approach that repeatedly buckets numbers by one digit position (typically least significant first) using a stable sort, until every digit has been processed.
Input Format
Implement radixSort(arr). Inputs below show JavaScript function arguments; there is no stdin parsing.
Output Format
Return the result described in the statement.
Sample Input and Output
Example 1 · Run Sample
Input
arr = [170,45,75,90,802,24,2,66] Output
[2,24,45,66,75,90,170,802] Example 2
Input
arr = [0,0] Output
[0,0] Constraints
- 1 <= N <= 10^5
- 0 <= arr[i] <= 10^9
Test Cases (2)
Case 1
Args: [[170,45,75,90,802,24,2,66]]
Expected: [2,24,45,66,75,90,170,802]
Case 2
Args: [[0,0]]
Expected: [0,0]
Topics
LSD Radix Sort
function radixSort(arr) {
const max = Math.max(...arr);
for (let exp = 1; Math.floor(max / exp) > 0; exp *= 10) {
const buckets = Array.from({length:10}, ()=>[]);
for (const n of arr) buckets[Math.floor(n/exp) % 10].push(n);
arr = buckets.flat();
}
return arr;
}Time: O(d × (n + k)) | Space: O(n + k)
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