Climbing Stairs
You are climbing a staircase with n steps. Each time you can climb 1 or 2 steps. How many distinct ways can you reach the top?
Example: n = 3 → Output: 3 (1+1+1, 1+2, 2+1)
Sample Input
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Sample Output
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Constraints
- 1 <= n <= 45
Test Cases
Case 1
Args: [2]
Expected: 2
Case 2
Args: [3]
Expected: 3
Case 3
Args: [5]
Expected: 8
Dynamic Programming (Fibonacci)
function climbStairs(n) {
if (n <= 2) return n;
let a = 1, b = 2;
for (let i = 3; i <= n; i++) [a, b] = [b, a + b];
return b;
}
Time: O(n) | Space: O(1)
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