Best Time to Buy and Sell Stock Easy 0 attempts
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Best Time to Buy and Sell Stock

Easy ArrayTwo Pointers LeetCode

You're given an array prices, where prices[i] holds a stock's price on day i. You may buy the stock on exactly one day and sell it on a later day. Work out the largest profit achievable from this single buy-then-sell transaction, returning 0 if no profitable trade is possible.

Input Format
Implement maxProfit(prices). Inputs below show JavaScript function arguments; there is no stdin parsing.
Output Format
Return the result described in the statement.

Sample Input and Output

Example 1 ยท Run Sample

Input
prices = [7,1,5,3,6,4]
Output
5

Example 2

Input
prices = [7,6,4,3,1]
Output
0
Constraints
  • 1 <= prices.length <= 10^5
  • 0 <= prices[i] <= 10^4
Test Cases (2)
Case 1
Args: [[7,1,5,3,6,4]] Expected: 5
Case 2
Args: [[7,6,4,3,1]] Expected: 0

Track the minimum price seen so far as you iterate. At each step, compute the profit if you sold today and update the maximum profit accordingly.

javascript
function maxProfit(prices) {
  let minPrice = Infinity;
  let maxProfit = 0;

  for (const price of prices) {
    minPrice = Math.min(minPrice, price);
    maxProfit = Math.max(maxProfit, price - minPrice);
  }

  return maxProfit;
}

Time: O(n) Space: O(1)

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JavaScript